平博pinnacle体育平台智库数据统计,2022年3月欧洲风能发电量TOP10国家总计发电量34.5TWh(1TWh=1000GWh),TOP10国家占比欧洲当月风能发电总量的84.4%。
德国依然领跑欧洲风能发电,3月发电量8.1TWh,占比欧州当月19.8%的风能发电量。
紧随其后的西班牙和英国排在欧洲风力发电第二梯队,当月风能发电量分别为6.3TWh和6.2TWh。
第三梯队是法国和瑞典,当月风能发电量相差很小,分别为3.3TWh和3.2TWh。
其余5国(意大利、葡萄牙、挪威、波兰、丹麦)的发电量在1-2TWh之间,没有明显差距。
早在上个世纪90年代,欧盟就提出了大力发展风电的计划和目标,如今风电已成欧洲最廉价发电模式。
从风电装机类型来看,欧洲以陆上风电为主,占比超过8成。但是近几年,一方面海上风电逐步被重视,另一方面几十年前的陆上风电逐步老化退役,都导致目前海上风电装机速度显著高于陆上风电。
Top 10 European Wind Energy Generation in March 2022
According to data from Chaodian Network, in March 2022, the top 10 countries in Europe generated a total of 34.5 TWh of wind power (1 TWh=1000 GWh), accounting for 84.4% of the total wind power generation in Europe that month.
Germany still leads Europe in wind power generation, generating 8.1 TWh in March, accounting for 19.8% of Europe's wind Energy generation that month.
Following closely behind, Spain and the United Kingdom ranked second in the European wind power generation industry, with wind power generation of 6.3TWh and 6.2TWh, respectively, for the month.
The third tier is France and Sweden, with a small difference in wind power generation that month, at 3.3 TWh and 3.2 TWh, respectively.
The power generation of the other five countries (Italy, Portugal, Norway, Poland, Denmark) is between 1-2TWh, with no significant difference.
As early as the 1990s, the European Unio proposed plans and goals to vigorously develop wind power, and now wind power has become the cheapest power generation model in Europe.
From the perspective of wind power installation types, Europe mainly relies on onshore wind power, accounting for over 80%. However, in recent years, on the one hand, offshore wind power has gradually been valued, and on the other hand, the aging and retirement of onshore wind power decades ago have led to a significantly higher installed speed of offshore wind power compared to onshore wind power.